Hong Kong to vet political candidates’ past to ensure loyalty to China China says it will move to ensure only ‘patriots’ run the city, amid ongoing crackdown on democracy movement hans lucas. Since Hong Kong's handover to the People's Republic of China in 1997, the European Union and its Member States have closely followed political and economic developments in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region under the ‘One Country, Two Systems' principle. A pro-democracy protester is detained by police on May 24. Lam withdrew the extradition bill in September, but it was too late to quell the protests, which continued through the year. Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmakers join hands at a press conference pledging their resignation, on November 11. En septembre 2018, le Parti national de Hong Kong (HKNP), créé par Andy Chan Ho-tin a été interdit par les autorités chinoises. Description: Archived content relating to large-scale protests in Hong Kong from 2014. Activists defy a police ban to participate in a rally in Victoria Park on June 4. The development marks the latest, perhaps fatal, blow to Hong Kong's embattled pro-democracy movement in a year that has seen authorities crack down on political dissent, arresting campaigners, activists and politicians. Since June 2019, Hong Kong has seen months of non-stop unrest which shows no sign of stopping. Democracy. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 25 juillet 2020 à 21:44. Xi votes on the proposal to draft a security law. The city's legislative council was one of the last avenues for residents to voice dissent -- but this, too, was effectively closed off by Wednesday's ruling. The Basic Law stipulated that the basic legal and political framework of Hong Kong was to remain unchanged for 50 years. Pro-democracy and pro-Beijing lawmakers scuffle at the House Committee's election of chairpersons on May 18. A number of other incidents sparked controversy leading up to last year's protests, such as, Lawmaker: This is the 'death knell' for Hong Kong's democracy fight, Hong Kong and China: One country, two systems, New security law sparks protests in Hong Kong. Marches against the extradition bill begin in April, but turn violent for the first time in June. Police officers charge up shopping-mall escalators during demonstrations on July 1. Activists and former protesters are fleeing and seeking asylum in other places. Our research in Hong Kong reveals what people really think … On Wednesday, the Beijing government passed a resolution allowing Hong Kong authorities to expel locally elected lawmakers, without having to go through the courts. News, Analysis and Opinion from POLITICO. The National People's Congress, China's rubber-stamp parliament, ruled on Wednesday that the Hong Kong government had the power to unseat local elected lawmakers if they "fail to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong SAR of People's Republic of China. Publish your ad on POLITICO.eu Jobs and reach thousands of viewers every month. Protesters chant slogans during a rally on July 1. The pro-democracy, anti-government protests started last June as peaceful mass marches in opposition to a bill that would have allowed extradition of fugitives to mainland China. They are expected to hand in their letters of resignation individually throughout Thursday. For Hong Kong residents wondering what sort of behavior might breach the Beijing-imposed national security law, one of the city’s top police officers says it’s the wrong question to ask. Posted at 4:20 15 Apr. Pro-China lawmakers attend a news conference in Hong Kong on May 22. A political crisis with no obvious endgame. Countries including Australia, Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom have voiced their opposition to the resolution and the lawmakers' disqualification. These days, the streets are mostly clear; protest art and slogans have been scrubbed off walls; politically sensitive books have been removed from library shelves; and now, the city is. Under this model of governance, which was set up during the 1997 handover, the city is part of China -- but it has civil freedoms, as well as its own currency, legal system, immigration and customs, and international trade agreements. Since then, police have raided the headquarters of pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily and arrested its founder. C'est la première fois qu'un parti politique est formellement interdit depuis le 1er juillet 1997[1]. At their peak, the demonstrations attracted crowds of more than two million people, according to organizer estimates. A protester is detained by police after being pepper sprayed during a protest at Causeway Bay before the annual handover march in Hong Kong, Wednesday, July 1. Latest jobs. Ng Kang-chung joined the Post in 2013, and is a reporter for the Hong Kong desk covering general daily news and politics. A number of civilians, protest leaders and pro-democracy lawmakers have been arrested. Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam at a press conference on November 11 after the government ousted four pro-democracy lawmakers. POLITICO Jobs. Hong Kong continues to play quarantine war with the UK (“Hong Kong to shorten quarantine periods for vaccinated residents”, FT.com, A police officer raises his pepper spray gun as he detains a man during a march on July 1. Beijing critic Jimmy Lai, owner of Hong Kong’s last opposition newspaper Apple Daily, has been jailed. The fight for democracy in Hong Kong, and the slow strangulation of opposition, began long before the national security law. Politics. The Umbrella Movement protests bring central Hong Kong to a standstill, with hundreds of thousands of pro-democracy protesters occupying the city's financial district for 79 days before being cleared by police. Delegates applaud as Chinese President Xi Jinping arrives for the opening session of China's National People's Congress on May 22. China has passed a controversial national security law in Hong Kong. ", China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs also defended the resolution, saying it was "reasonable, constitutional, and legal.". HONG KONG — From her first protest at age 12, Jackie Chen believed she could help bring democracy to Hong Kong.Each summer, she marched in demonstrations calling for universal suffrage. Hong Kong promises investors its prized tax haven status is secure Political pressures and budget deficits spark fears territory might need to raise revenue Save Archived since: Oct, 2014. La politique à Hong Kong a lieu dans un cadre de système politique multipartiste dominé par sa constitution, la Loi fondamentale de la région administrative spéciale de Hong Kong, son propre Conseil législatif et son chef de l'exécutif qui est le chef du gouvernement. ", Under the resolution, elected members of the city legislature can be expelled if they "promote or support" Hong Kong independence, endanger national security, seek foreign interference in local affairs, or "refuse to acknowledge China's sovereignty over Hong Kong. With the government refusing to back down, however, the marches descended into clashes with police -- and the movement quickly grew to include five major demands, including universal suffrage and an inquiry into alleged police brutality. Collected by: University of Toronto. Loi fondamentale de la région administrative spéciale de Hong Kong, Déclaration commune sino-britannique sur la question de Hong Kong, Politique en République populaire de Chine, In a first, Hong Kong bans pro-independence political party, Système de responsabilisation des fonctionnaires, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politique_à_Hong_Kong&oldid=173267469, Portail:République populaire de Chine/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. CNN's James Griffiths contributed to this report. July 1 is the 23rd anniversary of Hong Kong's handover from British rule to China. Hong Kong Politics. A video of HK politics with Beyond's vast oceans and boundless skies playing in the background Immediately afterwards, four elected pro-democracy lawmakers were ousted from the city's legislature -- prompting the entire pan-democrat opposition bloc to announce their intention to resign in protest. A man at a diner watches Chinese President Xi Jinping on May 28 as Chinese lawmakers approved a proposal for the new security law. Le 1er juillet 1997, la souveraineté de Hong Kong est transférée à la République populaire de Chine (RPC), mettant ainsi fin à plus d'un siècle et demi de lois britanniques. Pro-democracy lawmaker Eddie Chu Hoi-dick is removed by security during a scuffle with pro-Beijing lawmakers at the Legislative Council in Hong Kong on May 22. Six elected lawmakers are expelled after a court ruled that their oaths of office were invalid. The protests, dubbed the Umbrella Movement, failed to achieve any concrete change -- but garnered international attention and awoke a generation of activists and politicians. letter from hong kong. The law was met with criticism and concern from the international community; in August, the United States sanctioned Lam and other Hong Kong officials, with Secretary of State Pompeo stating that their actions were "unacceptable." A pro-democracy protester shouts at police during a rally on June 12. Pro-democracy activists Martin Lee, center, and Albert Ho, left, arrive at a court in Hong Kong Friday, April 16, 2021. Par exemple, le Comité international olympique reconnait Hong Kong comme un participant indépendant de la République populaire de Chine. ", Immediately after the resolution passed, the Hong Kong government disqualified, Later that evening, Hong Kong's leader, Chief Executive Carrie Lam, said in a news conference that lawmakers who do not respect China's sovereignty "cannot genuinely enact the Basic Law so they cannot genuinely perform their duties as legislators.". Hong Kong devient une Région administrative spéciale (RAS) de la RPC, avec un haut degré d'autonomie dans tous les domaines, à l'exception des affaires étrangères et de la défense, qui restent sous la responsabilité du gouvernement de la RPC. The crimes are vaguely defined and wide-ranging; for instance, it's now a crime to work with a foreign government or organization to incite "hatred" toward the central Chinese government. Hong Kong is a special administrative region of the People’s Republic of China that has been largely free to manage its … If the remaining pan-democrat lawmakers resign, as expected, the city's opposition could be left without any political representation. Police try to deter pro-democracy protesters from blocking roads in the Mong Kok district on May 27. On November 10, the US sanctioned four more individuals for their involvement with the law, including officials in mainland China. The rest of the opposition lawmakers pledge to resign in protest. 7 Democracy Activists Just Got Convicted. Here's what you need to know about the legislature turmoil, and how we arrived at this point. The guidance also lays out recent political changes in Hong Kong, citing “increasing concerns” about freedom of speech and the risk of police … Jimmy Lai: The Hong Kong billionaire's last interview as a free man. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Membres — Carte — Publications — Evénements — A propos — Contact; Nom d'utilisateur Mot de passe Demander un compte — Recherches — Téléchargements — Suivies — Vues — Favoris — Compte — Aide; Déconnexion; Membres — Carte — Publications — Evénements — A propos — Contact; hanslucas.com. The bill is withdrawn in September, but protests and clashes last through the year. Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement. Hong Kong independence refers to the idea that Hong Kong -- which is a semi-autonomous Chinese territory -- should be politically separate from the mainland. It is believed the legislation will deal a devastating blow … Though discontent had been simmering for years, it erupted in 2014 when protesters occupied the city's financial district for 79 days. Pro-democracy activists leave flowers outside a shopping mall where a man fell to his death last year after hanging a protest banner. The coronavirus pandemic emerges in mainland China, putting a pause on the Hong Kong protests, as people began to stay home toward the end of the month. Hong Kong's political and judicial systems may be integrated with China's at that time, or the territory may continue to be administered separately. Calling for Hong Kong independence counts as a crime under "secession," and vandalizing public property or government premises -- as protesters did for months last year -- are acts now deemed to be terrorist activities. Hong Kong police fire tear gas and a water cannon at protesters on China's 70th anniversary . Pro-democracy protesters scuffle with police on May 27. Hong Kong political news including political reform and Hong Kong/China relations. The protest movement has now been pushed underground -- but on Wednesday, some of the disqualified lawmakers tried to project a message of hope. In 2020, in a period of large-scale protests, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress passed the controversial Hong Kong … Under the national security law, political protest is outlawed and residents can't voice any meaningful opposition to the government without risk of imprisonment. Tear gas is seen in the background as police try to disperse protesters on May 24.
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